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Email Marketing 101: How to Build an Engaged List from Scratch

  • lindangrier
  • Nov 10
  • 7 min read

Disclosure: I may earn a small commission for purchases made through affiliate links in this post at no extra cost to you. I only recommend products I truly believe in. Thank you for supporting my site!


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You’re ready to build an online business. You have a website, maybe a social media account or two, but your most important asset is missing: an email list. It can feel like you’re preparing for a party but have no one to invite.


You might think, "I'll just start a newsletter." But sending updates to a small list feels like speaking into an empty room. The silence is deafening.


Here’s the secret: everyone starts at zero. The most successful online businesses you see began exactly where you are now.


The difference between their thriving community and your empty inbox isn't luck or a magic trick. It's a simple, step-by-step process.


Building an email list is the single best investment you can make in your business's future. It’s your own space on the internet, free from changing algorithms. Let's build your foundation, one subscriber at a time.


Why an Email List is Your Most Valuable Asset


Before we dive into the "how," let's get clear on the "why." In a world of social media, why is email still king?


Think of your social media followers as guests in a rented apartment. The landlord (the social platform) can change the rules, kick everyone out, or even shut down the building at any time.


Your email list, however, is your own house. You make the rules, and you have the keys.


  • You Own the Relationship: An email address is a direct line to someone's attention. They've given you permission to show up in their personal space.

  • It Converts: According to a study by OptinMonster, email marketing has an average ROI of $42 for every $1 spent. People who buy products marketed through email spend 138% more than those who don't receive email offers.

  • It Builds Trust: Consistent, valuable emails build a know-like-trust factor that no single social media post can match.


Your email list isn't just a list; it's a community. It's the group of people who will buy your first product, recommend you to friends, and support your business for years to come.


Step 1: Choose Your Email Service Provider (Your Home Base)


You cannot and should not use your personal Gmail or Yahoo account for a business list. It looks unprofessional and can get your account flagged for spam. You need an Email Service Provider (ESP).


An ESP is the software that manages your subscribers, sends your emails, and keeps you legally compliant. The good news is that modern ESPs are incredibly user-friendly.


Top Beginner-Friendly ESPs:

  • Kit: Built specifically for creators, bloggers, and online business owners. It’s intuitive, has beautiful templates, and makes automation simple.

  • MailerLite: A very affordable and powerful option. It includes a free plan for your first 1,000 subscribers and has a drag-and-drop editor that’s easy to learn.

  • Flodesk: Known for its stunning, design-focused templates and flat-rate pricing, which is great as your list grows.


Most offer free plans or trials, so you can start without any upfront cost. Choose one, sign up, and get familiar with the dashboard. This is your mission control.


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Step 2: Define Your Ideal Subscriber (Your "One Person")


You can't attract the right people if you don't know who they are. Trying to talk to "everyone" is a recipe for vague messaging that resonates with no one.


Your first task is to get crystal clear on your one ideal subscriber. Give her a name, a job, and a life. Let's call her Chloe.


  • Chloe is a mom in her late 30s who left her corporate job to start a handmade candle business.

  • Her Biggest Struggle: She’s passionate about her products but overwhelmed by the marketing side. She struggles with finding time, understanding Instagram, and turning her hobby into a real income.

  • Her Dream: To replace her former income and create a flexible schedule for her family.


When you write an email, you’re not writing to a list of 100 people. You’re writing to Chloe. This focus makes your messaging powerful and magnetic to people just like her.


Action Step: Grab a notebook and write a short paragraph about your "Chloe." What does she struggle with? What does she dream of? Keep this where you can see it whenever you create content.


Step 3: Create Your Irresistible Lead Magnet (Your Welcome Gift)


Why would anyone give a stranger their email address? You have to offer something valuable in return. This is your lead magnet—your signature freebie.


A weak lead magnet is a vague “Sign up for my newsletter.” A powerful one is a specific solution to a specific problem your "Chloe" has.


The Golden Rule: Solve One Problem Deeply.

  • For a Finance Coach: Instead of “Budgeting Tips,” offer “The ‘Debt Snowball’ Tracker Sheet.”

  • For a Wellness Coach: Instead of “Healthy Recipes,” offer “The 5-Minute Morning Energy Routine.”

  • For a Business Coach: Instead of “Marketing Advice,” offer “The ‘Find Your First 10 Customers’ Checklist.”


Your lead magnet should be a "quick win." It should help your ideal customer achieve a small but meaningful result quickly. This builds instant trust.


Step 4: Build a Simple, High-Converting Landing Page


Now you need a place to send people to sign up for your lead magnet. This is your landing page—a standalone web page with one job: convert visitors into subscribers.

Using your ESP’s built-in landing page builder, you can create one in under an hour.


Essential Elements of a Converting Landing Page:

  1. A Killer Headline: State the big benefit. (e.g., “The ‘Stress-Free Social Media’ Planner”).

  2. A Brief Description: Explain what it is and how it helps.

  3. Bullet Points of Benefits: List 3-4 ways it will make their life easier.

  4. A Visual: A clean, attractive mock-up of your PDF or a relevant image.

  5. A Simple Form: Just name and email fields.

  6. A Clear Call-to-Action (CTA) Button: Use “Get Your Free Planner!” not “Submit.”


This page should have no other links or navigation. It’s a focused conversation about one thing.


Step 5: Drive Traffic to Your Landing Page


A landing page with no traffic is like a billboard in the desert. You need to send people to it.


Free Ways to Promote Your Lead Magnet:

  • Leverage Your Network: Share your landing page link on your personal Facebook profile and in relevant, supportive Facebook groups (where the rules allow). Be clear about the value.


  • Optimize Your Social Media Bios: Your Instagram, Pinterest, and Facebook bios are prime real estate. Use a tool like Linktree or your ESP’s link-in-bio feature to link directly to your landing page.


  • The Power of Content Upgrades: This is one of the most effective strategies. A content upgrade is a bonus freebie that is specific to a single blog post or video.

    • Example: You write a blog post titled “10 Tips for Organizing Your Pantry.”

    • Your Content Upgrade: A downloadable “Pantry Organization Checklist.”

    • Placement: You add a simple opt-in form within the post that says, “Love these tips? Download my printable checklist here!”


  • Participate Genuinely in Communities: Become a helpful member of online forums or groups. Answer questions. When it’s relevant, you can say, “I have a free checklist that covers this. I’m happy to share the link if anyone is interested.” Always provide value first.


Step 6: Master the Welcome Sequence (Your First Impression)


The moment someone signs up is a moment of peak engagement. Your welcome sequence—the series of 3-5 automated emails they get after signing up—is your chance to make a fantastic first impression.


Your first email should:

  1. Deliver the lead magnet link prominently.

  2. Welcome them warmly and personally.

  3. Set expectations for your future emails.


The next few emails should:

  • Provide more value. Share a related tip or a popular blog post.

  • Tell your story. Why did you start this business? People connect with people.

  • Gently introduce how you can help them further.


This sequence isn’t about selling; it’s about building a relationship. As noted by email experts at MailerLite, a welcome series can generate up to 5x more opens and clicks than a standard newsletter.


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Step 7: Nurture Your List with a Consistent Newsletter


After the welcome sequence, your subscribers move to your main list. Now, you need to keep the relationship alive with a consistent newsletter.


How to Write Emails People Actually Read:

  • Write Like You Talk: Use a conversational tone. Read it aloud to check the flow.

  • Provide Value (The 90/10 Rule): 90% of your emails should be pure value—tips, stories, inspiration. Only 10% should be promotional.

  • Craft Irresistible Subject Lines: Your subject line is a promise. Make it intriguing, personal, or benefit-driven. Avoid spammy words like “Buy Now!”

  • Be Consistent: Whether it’s weekly or bi-weekly, show up reliably. Consistency builds trust and habit.

  • Ask for Engagement: End your emails with a question. “What’s your biggest challenge with [topic]? Hit reply and let me know!” This turns a broadcast into a conversation.


What NOT to Do: Common Beginner Mistakes

  • Buying an Email List: This is the cardinal sin of email marketing. It’s illegal, violates ESP terms, and fills your list with people who don’t want to hear from you.

  • Being Inconsistent: Sending 3 emails one week and then disappearing for 3 months confuses subscribers and kills engagement.

  • Only Selling: If every email is a sales pitch, people will tune out or unsubscribe.

  • Neglecting Mobile: Over half of all emails are opened on a phone. Always send a test email to yourself to ensure it looks good on mobile.


Your First Steps to a Thriving Community


Building an email list from scratch is a journey of patience and consistency. It’s about focusing on one person, solving one problem, and showing up with value, time and time again.


Don’t be discouraged by slow growth at the start. Every single person on your list chose to be there. They are your foundation.


Start today. Define your “Chloe.” Create one simple, problem-solving lead magnet. Build a

landing page and share it with just five people.


That’s how every great list begins. Your future community is waiting for you to invite them in.


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